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Ioan Iacob Heraclid
Ioan Iacob Heraclid (or Eraclid) (1511–1563), also known as Jacob Heraclides, was a Greek soldier and ruler of Moldavia from November 1561 to November 1563, most notable for being the first officially Protestant monarch in Eastern Europe.
==Early life==
Born either on Crete or Samos. Educated by John Laskarides, a scholar descended from the Imperial family of Laskaris, Heraclid travelled over much of Europe. He fought as a mercenary in the Holy Roman Empire armies of Charles V, in his war against Henry II of France (the Italian War of 1551).
After their defeat in the Battle of Renty (1554), he passed through Brussels on his way to Wittenberg. He had already adhered to Protestantism, and was an acquaintance of Philipp Melanchthon and other religious leaders.
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